2024 Aluminum Plate Sheet
Smooth Surface Competitive Price
2024 aluminum is a prominent hard aluminum alloy in the aluminum-copper-magnesium series. 2024 aluminum plates are famous for their high strength and excellent fatigue resistance, as well as their ability to be easily processed and welded.
Table of Contents- What is Aluminum 2024 Grade?
- 2024 Aluminum Plate Sizes
- Typical 2024 Aluminum Sheet Mechanical Properties
- Typical 2024 Aluminum Plate
- Aluminum 2024 Data Sheet
- 2024 Aluminum Plate Supplier
- Which is Stronger 6061 or 2024 Aluminum?
What is Aluminum 2024 Grade?
Aluminum 2024 is a high-strength aluminum alloy with copper as the main alloying element and also contains small amounts of magnesium, zinc, chromium, and other elements. It is known for its excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making it a popular choice for aerospace applications as well as other high-stress applications such as bicycle frames and sports equipment.
Characteristics
- Good fatigue resistance
- Medium to high corrosion resistance
- Easy to process
- Solderable (with certain techniques)
Grade 2024 aluminum is designated by the Aluminum Association as part of the "2xxx" series of aluminum alloys. It is known for its high strength and excellent fatigue resistance, as well as its ability to be easily machined and welded. The T3, T4, T6, and T8 tempers of 2024 aluminum are commonly used in a variety of applications, each providing different levels of strength and ductility.
2024 Aluminum is a versatile and very useful material with a combination of strength, lightweight, and machinability, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications across industries.
2024 Aluminum Plate Sizes
2024 Aluminum is available in sheet form in a variety of sizes, thicknesses, and widths depending on the supplier and specific application requirements. Here are some common dimensions for the 2024 aluminum plate:
Standard 2024 Aluminum Plate Thickness
Thickness Range: 0.016" - 0.190" (0.4mm - 4.8mm)
Standard thicknesses for 2024 aluminum plates may vary by specific product and manufacturer. However, here are some common thicknesses that are readily available:
| Product | Inches (in) | Millimeters (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.032 | 0.81 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.04 | 1.02 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.05 | 1.27 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.063 | 1.6 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.08 | 2.03 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.09 | 2.29 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.125 | 3.18 |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 0.19 | 4.83 |
2024 Aluminum Plate Typical Width
48" (1219.2mm)
60" (1524 mm)
2024 Aluminum Plate Typical Length
144" (3657.6mm)
288" (7315.2mm)
Some suppliers also offer custom lengths, the availability of specific sizes may vary depending on the supplier and the quantity ordered. In addition, some suppliers may offer custom cutting services to provide sheets of specific dimensions to meet customer needs.
2024 Aluminum Plate Typical Sizes
| Product | Dimensions | Inches |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 4 x 12 feet | 48 x 144 inches |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 4 x 8 feet | 48 x 96 inches |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 3 x 8 feet | 36 x 96 inches |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 2 x 4 feet | 24 x 48 inches |
| 2024 Aluminum Plate | 1 x 1 feet | 12 x 12 inches |
2024 Product Standards
ASTM B209: Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
AMS-QQ-A-250/4: Aluminum Alloy 2024, Sheet and Plate
2024 Aluminum Plate Surface Treatment Options
- Mill finish (unfinished)
- Anodized finish
- Painted finish
Other custom finishes may be available depending on the supplier
Equivalent to 2024 Aluminum
- DIN 3.1355
- UNS A92024
- BS 2 L97
- L-93
- ISO AlCu4Mg1
- AA2024-T3/T351/T4/T81/T851
It is important to note that while the chemical composition and properties of these materials are similar to 2024 Aluminum, specific properties or behavior may vary slightly under certain conditions. Therefore, it is recommended to consult the provider to determine the most suitable material for a particular application.
Typical 2024 Aluminum Sheet Mechanical Properties
2024 Aluminum Sheet Tensile Strength
| Temper | Tensile Strength (MPa) |
|---|---|
| 2024 T3 Aluminum Plate | 470 - 483 |
| 2024 T351 Aluminum Plate | 470 - 483 |
| 2024 T4 Aluminum Plate | 325 - 379 |
| 2024 T81 Aluminum Plate | 551 - 586 |
| 2024 T851 Aluminum Plate | 524 - 555 |
2024 Aluminum Sheet Yield Strength
| Temper | Yield Strength (MPa) |
|---|---|
| 2024 T3 Aluminum Plate | 324 - 338 |
| 2024 T351 Aluminum Plate | 324 - 338 |
| 2024 T4 Aluminum Plate | 193 - 234 |
| 2024 T81 Aluminum Plate | 503 - 517 |
| 2024 T851 Aluminum Plate | 483 - 503 |
2024 Aluminum Sheet Elongation at Break
| Temper | Elongation at Break (%) |
|---|---|
| 2024 T3 Aluminum Plate | 10 - 12 |
| 2024 T351 Aluminum Plate | 10 - 12 |
| 2024 T4 Aluminum Plate | 16 - 19 |
| 2024 T81 Aluminum Plate | 4 - 6 |
| 2024 T851 Aluminum Plate | 4 - 6 |
2024 Aluminum Sheet Fatigue Strength
| Temper | Fatigue Strength (MPa) |
|---|---|
| 2024 T3 Aluminum Plate | 150 - 200 |
| 2024 T351 Aluminum Plate | 150 - 200 |
| 2024 T4 Aluminum Plate | 90 - 120 |
| 2024 T81 Aluminum Plate | 150 - 200 |
| 2024 T851 Aluminum Plate | 150 - 200 |
It is important to note that these values are general approximations and may vary due to specific manufacturing processes, test conditions, and other factors. In addition, the mechanical properties of 2024 aluminum can be affected by factors such as aging, heat treatment, and cold working, so it is important to consult with a 2024 aluminum plate provider to determine the most suitable temper and treatment for a particular application
Typical 2024 Aluminum Plate
-
2024 T3 Aluminum Plate Sheet
2024 T351 aviation aluminum plate is a high-strength aviation aluminum alloy material. T351 has large surface and internal residual stress and good explosion impact resistance. 2024 t351 is one of the aviation aluminum alloys. It is widely used in skins, bulkheads and structural parts that need to withstand high cyclic loads on various aircraft.
-
2024 T4 Aluminum Plate Sheet
2024 T4 aluminum has a high strength-to-weight ratio and good fatigue resistance, making it a popular choice for aerospace and structural applications. It also has good machinability and weldability, although it is not as corrosion resistant as some other aluminum alloys.
-
2024 t851 Aluminum Plate Sheet
2024 T851 aluminum is commonly used in aerospace and military applications, such as the construction of aircraft structural components, due to its excellent strength-to-weight ratio and fatigue resistance.
2024 T3 Aluminum Plate
The 2024 T3 Aluminum state is a solution heat-treated and cold-worked state. Al 2024 T3 has good strength and toughness with excellent fatigue resistance. Common applications for the 2024 T3 Aluminum Sheet include aircraft structural components and hardware, and other high-stress applications requiring light weight and high strength.
2024 T351 Aluminum Plate
Al 2024 T351 state is solution heat treatment, stress relief, and cold working state. 2024 T351 Aluminum offers high strength and excellent fatigue resistance with good toughness and ductility. Common applications for the 2024 T351 Aluminum Sheet include aircraft structural components such as wing and fuselage skins, and other high-stress applications requiring light weight and high strength.
2024 T4 Aluminum Plate
Al 2024 T4 is a solution heat-treated temper with good formability ductility and moderate strength. Common applications for the 2024 T4 Aluminum Sheet include sheet metal forming, aircraft skin and structural components, and other applications requiring good formability and strength.
2024 T81 Aluminum Plate
Al 2024 T8 is solution heat treated, stretched artificially aged, and tempered. 2024 T81 Aluminum offers very high strength and excellent fatigue resistance while possessing good toughness and ductility. Common applications for the 2024 T81 Aluminum Plate include aircraft structural components such as wing and fuselage skins, and other high-stress applications requiring light weight and high strength.
2024 T851 Aluminum Plate
Al 2024 T851 is solution heat treated, stretched artificially aged, and tempered. 2024 T851 Aluminum offers very high strength and excellent fatigue resistance while possessing good toughness and ductility. Common applications for the 2024 T851 Aluminum plate include aircraft structural components such as wing and fuselage skins, and other high-stress applications requiring light weight and high strength.
2024 Aluminum is a versatile and very useful material with a combination of strength, lightweight, and machinability, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications across industries. The different tempers of 2024 provide different combinations of strength, ductility, and formability, allowing greater versatility in different applications.
Aluminum 2024 Data Sheet
Composition of Aluminum 2024
| Element | Percentage by weight |
|---|---|
| Aluminum | 90.7% |
| Copper | 4.5% |
| Magnesium | 1.5% |
| Zinc | 0.6% |
| Chromium | 0.2% |
| Other | 2.5% |
Physical Properties of Aluminum 2024
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 2.78 g/cm³ |
| Melting point | 640°C (1184°F) |
| Thermal conductivity | 121-150 W/mK |
| Electrical conductivity | 31-40% IACS |
Mechanical Properties of Aluminum 2024 (at room temperature)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile strength | 324 MPa (47, 000 psi) |
| Yield strength | 228 MPa (33, 000 psi) |
| Elongation at break | 10% |
| Modulus of elasticity | 73.1 GPa (10.6 x 10⁶ psi) |
2024 Aluminum Plate Supplier
- High-quality products: 2024 aluminum sheet suppliers provide high-quality aluminum sheets that meet international quality standards. The product is free from cracks, corrosion, surface blemishes, and other defects.
- Wide range of sizes: Suppliers should provide 2024 aluminum sheets in various sizes to meet the needs of different customers.
- Competitive Prices: Offer competitive prices for their products without compromising on quality.
- On-time delivery: The supplier has a reliable and efficient delivery system to ensure that products are delivered to customers on time.
- Technical Support: Provide technical support to customers, assist in product selection, and suggest correct use of products.
Which is Stronger 6061 or 2024 Aluminum?
In terms of tensile strength, 2024 aluminum is generally stronger than 6061.
- The tensile strength of 2024 aluminum in the T3 state is usually around 470-483 MPa
- The tensile strength of aluminum 6061 in the T6 state is usually around 290-310 MPa.
However, it is important to note that the strength of the material may vary due to specific manufacturing processes, testing conditions, and other factors.
While 2024 aluminum is generally stronger than 6061 aluminum, 6061 aluminum is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, weldability, and formability. It's also cheaper and easier to machine than 2024 aluminum. Therefore, the choice between 2024 aluminum and 6061 aluminum ultimately depends on the specific requirements of the application, including strength, corrosion resistance, machinability, and other factors.
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