5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Sheet
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5454-H111 Aluminum is 5454 Aluminum in H111 condition. To achieve this temper, the metal is strain hardened below the strength allowed by H11 (1/8 hardness). 5454 H111 aluminum plate has good corrosion resistance and good formability.
Table of Contents- What is Material 5454 H111?
- 5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Properties
- 5454 H32 Aluminum Data Sheet
- 5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Material Properties
- 5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Applications
What is Material 5454 H111?
5454 H111 is another temper designation for aluminum alloy 5454. It indicates the condition and performance of the material. Let's explore what each part of the name means:
5454: This number represents the specific aluminum-magnesium alloy composition. In this case, it refers to an aluminum alloy containing approximately 95.7% aluminum, 2.7% magnesium, 0.8% manganese, and trace amounts of other elements.
H111: The "H111" designation indicates the temper or condition of the aluminum plate or sheet. This is an annealed and stress-relieved condition. H111 tempering is achieved by heating the material to a specific temperature followed by rapid cooling. This tempering provides improved strength and formability compared to other annealing conditions.
5454 H111 Aluminum Sheet or Plate is mainly used in structural and marine applications where high strength and excellent corrosion resistance are required. It is commonly used in the construction of hulls, pressure vessels, storage tanks, and other ship components. The H111 temper increases the material's resistance to stress corrosion cracking and improves its overall durability.
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Properties
- Corrosion Resistance: The presence of magnesium provides excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine environments. 5454 H111 Aluminum has high resistance to salt water and other corrosive agents, making it a popular choice for marine applications and other environments exposed to moisture.
- Weldability: 5454 H111 has good weldability and can be used in various welding techniques such as MIG (metal inert gas) and TIG (tungsten inert gas). Proper soldering practices should be followed to maintain desired properties.
- Formability: The alloy has good formability, making it easy to shape and manufacture into various components. It can be formed by rolling, bending, deep drawing, and other processes.
- Machinability: While 5454 H111 is generally considered to be of average machinability, it can still be machined using conventional techniques. Proper cutting fluid and tools are recommended for best results.
- Heat Treatment: 5454 H111 does not respond to heat treatment as tempered H111 shows a steady state achieved by strain hardening and partial annealing.
- Appearance: The surface of 5454 H111 aluminum usually has a smooth metallic luster. If desired, it can be further treated or coated to enhance its appearance and provide additional protection.
5454 H32 Aluminum Data Sheet
- Sheet Size: Standard sizes for 5454 H111 aluminum plates are usually 4 feet (1.22m) to 8 feet (2.44m) in width and 8 feet (2.44m) to 20 feet (6.1m) in length. Custom sizes are also available upon request.
- Thickness: Common thickness ranges for 5454 H111 aluminum plates are typically between 0.25 inches (6.35 mm) and 1 inch (25.4 mm). However, thicker plates are available for specific applications.
Alloy | Thickness (inches) | Thickness (mm) |
---|---|---|
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 0.25 | 6.35 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 0.375 | 9.53 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 0.5 | 12.7 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 0.625 | 15.88 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 0.75 | 19.05 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate | 1 | 25.4 |
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Material Properties
Property | Value Range |
---|---|
Tensile Strength | 220 MPa (32, 000 psi) - 305 MPa (44, 200 psi) |
Yield Strength | Approximately 165 MPa (24, 000 psi) |
Elongation | 15% - 25% |
Hardness | 70 - 90 Brinell hardness (HB) |
Note: The values provided in the table are approximate and may vary depending on specific conditions, thickness, and manufacturing process. It is always recommended to consult the manufacturer's 5454 H111 Technical Data Sheet or contact them directly for precise material property information for a specific product or application.
5454 h111 Aluminum Plate Applications
- 5454 H111: This tempered condition refers to the partially annealed and strain hardened state. It has good strength and formability and is suitable for structural applications. It has excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine environments. However, it does not respond to heat treatment.
- 5454 H34: This tempered condition represents the fully annealed and partially strain hardened condition. Compared with H111, it has higher strength and good formability. It is often used in structural parts that require medium strength and good corrosion resistance.
- 5454 H32: This tempered condition indicates the fully annealed and strain hardened condition. It offers higher strength than H34 and H111 while still maintaining good formability. It is typically used in applications requiring higher strength, such as heavy structural components.
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5454 Aluminum Plate Sheet
The strength of 5454 antirust aluminum is about 20% higher than that of 5052, and its characteristics are roughly the same as that of 5154, but its corrosion resistance is better than that of 5154 in severe environments.
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5454 h32 Aluminum Plate Sheet
5454 h32 aluminum plate It has medium to high strength and excellent weldability, 5454 h32 has very good corrosion resistance, especially to seawater and general environmental conditions.
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5454 h34 Aluminum Plate Sheet
5454-H34 Aluminum is 5454 aluminum in H34 condition. To achieve this temper, the metal needs to be strain hardened and then stabilized to a strength somewhere between annealed (O) and fully hard (H38).
Now, let's discuss the suitability of these tempering conditions for various applications:
- 5454 H111: This temper is suitable for a variety of applications including marine industry components, automotive body panels, construction elements, and general sheet metal applications. It offers a good balance of strength, formability, and corrosion resistance.
- 5454 H34: The H34 temper is typically used for structural components in the marine industry, automotive industry, and general applications requiring moderate strength and corrosion resistance. It may be a suitable choice when a higher strength than H111 is required.
- 5454 H32: H32 temper is preferred when higher strength is required, such as in heavy structural applications and load bearing components. It provides increased strength while maintaining good formability and corrosion resistance.
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5454 Aluminum Plate for Tankers
To ensure the safety and reliability of these tankers, the choice of materials is of utmost importance. Among the various materials available, 5454 aluminum plate has emerged as a popular choice due to its exceptional properties and benefits.
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5454 aluminum plate exhibits excellent corrosion resistance, especially in marine environments. It effectively resists the corrosive effects of salt water and seawater, making it ideal for prolonged exposure to these conditions.
It is important to note that specific application requirements, such as desired strength, formability, and corrosion resistance, will ultimately determine the most suitable tempering conditions. Consultation with the manufacturer, engineer, or metallurgist is recommended to determine the best option for your particular application.
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